AFGHANISTAN Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

AFGHANISTAN - Essay ExampleThe male members of Afghanistans population keep weapons with them as a sign of their personal honor. This paper contains a description of people and culture of Afghanistan.Afghanistan is an Islamic state and is landlocked which means that it has no sea routes. It fag end be considered as present in the center of Asia. The citizens of Afghanistan are called Afghans or Afghanis (Dupree 1977). The name of the state Afghanistan is given to it because it is the land of Afghans as they are the nationals of the country. The people of Afghanistan speak Pushto and Persian along with many local dialects. Afghanistan is a rich state in terms of culture and traditions (Jawad 1992). The people of Afghanistan consider themselves strongly associated to their culture, religion, identity and freedom (Toynbee 1961).Afghans last in form of Clans and are deeply rooted in the association system. They felt themselves associated to other clan members and are always ready to secure their clan members from any attack or inconvenience from any side (Jawad 1992). The country has gone through many hard conditions of warfare and foreign invasion collect to which, the country along with its people and culture has suffered immensely (Rall 2002). The country is mostly mountainous with green valleys in between. There are also plains and deserts in Afghanistan.Due to warfare in Afghanistan, many Afghans moved away from Afghanistan to the neighboring states such as Pakistan and Iran (Rall 2002). The people of Afghanistan are divided into many ethnicities or it can be said that Afghanistan is a country of people with mixed ethnicities (Toynbee 1961). It has a multiethnic culture but as far as religion is concerned, the paramount religion is Islam. The ethnic groups in Afghanistan are Pashtuns, Tajiks, Hazaras, Uzbeks, Turkmen, Baluch, Nuristani, Pashai, Aimak and Arabs (Dupree 1977). The Afghani people are identified according to their ethnicity by means of their being resided at different

Leadership traits behaviors and styles Assignment

Leadership traits behaviors and styles - Assignment ExampleHowever, of significance to the study is Marchionnes tenure as chief executive officer of Chrysler, an automobile company based in the United States. Marchionne took over as CEO in 2009 replacing Robert Nardelli, at a while when Chrysler faced broad financial constraints. The fact that he had turned Fiat, an Italian based automobile company into a profitable organization, made him the ideal candidate for the job. Marchionne managed to repay Chryslers loans to the government six years in advance and re-built Chrysler as a profitable automobile empire within a very short time (Wernle, 2010). Explored in this essay includes Marchionnes leadership and personality traits, behavior orientation, and leadership style.The Five Factor Model (FFM) outlines five personality dimensions, which include Neurotism, Conscientiousness, Agreeableness, Extraversion and bleakness (OCEAN). Within each dimension atomic number 18 primary factors , which describe in detail individual qualities. Personality psychologists such as Eynseck infer that an individuals personality encompasses a combination of both dispositional and situational factors. Dispositional factors account for internal factors such as temperance and cognitive and genetic predispositions among others. Conversely, situational factors account for external factors predisposed by the environment such as media, family and peers among others. The analysis of personality dimensions proposed by the FFM enables one to analyze an individual in a holistic manner without the overlapping of qualities, which are specific to each dimension. As such, a person either falls on one end of the high-low continuum of each dimension.Sergio Marchionne is high in conscientiousness, low in neuroticism, high in openness to experience, moderate in extraversion, and low in agreeableness. Conscientiousness encompasses an individuals inclination towards being involved and dependable. As a CEO,

Data summry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Data summry - Essay ExampleAlso, the p value of the pairwise association between item (i) 4 and item (j) 67 equal 1.000 and so on for the other items. This is indicative of the insignificant relationship between those items or the relationship between them very small. In addition, it was likewise evident that item (i) 4 does not influence item(j) 67.Finally, when the Rasch model was implemented for the data coefficient items, the outcome posed significant results where z- value for some of them were more than 1.96. The discrimination of the Rasch model was therefore conclusive to be significant meaning, the model has high ability to discriminate between items.When one tried to generate a two-parameter model for the data, the results were not at all conclusive and a massage was indicated, to wit system is exactly singular. Therefore, there is a need to further test this model to generate a more conclusive result.In the last stage, using the two parameter or three- parameter model, one found that the two parameter model is better because it satisfies the Akaike information criteria (AIC) and the Bayesian information criteria (BIC). As the results indicated, the two-parameter is less than three-parameter

(a) How successful have the American Government and the U.S. Federal Essay - 1

(a) How successful have the American Government and the U.S. national Reserve been in running the American economy over the last - Essay modelTwo years later, the economy is improving but remains volatile (Anderson, 2008). This penning identifies self reforming mechanism within the economy that could help stabilize the economy. Moreover, this paper describes fiscal polity that can be used by the government to help mitigate the impact of the recession. The middle class continues to shrink as the spreadhead between the rich and the poor continues to widen. These are both signs of a recessive gap in the economy (Anderson, 2008). Although the U.S. economy has bounced back, it has yet to reach equilibrium and motionless runs on a large budget deficit. This paper testament analyze key trade indicators before identifying if the response by the American Government and the Federal Reserve was sufficient. The first key indicator of the economy is the consumer price index. The CPI is a measure in the changes of price levels of consumer goods and services purchased per capita (Zeleny, 2011). The CPI measure the prices of the market basket of goods that are most sold and utilized by consumers. The represent below is an illustration of the 2011 Consumer Price index from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. On average, this graph indicates that prices rose across the board. This could be an indicator of increasing interest rates. When the dollar is devalued, businesses tend to increase their prices. This graph specifically focuses on the major foods and beverages which are a part of the primary market basket items. While prices have risen for the most part, the efforts taken by the government and the Federal Reserve have leaden the impact of the recession (Anderson, 2008). In terms of the economy, Adam metalworker proposed the theory of the invisible hand in his work entitled The Wealth of Nations. In this book, Smith proposed that a capitalist economy is guided by an invisible hand that self corrects for both inflationary and recessionary gaps (Hodgson, 2007). Specifically, a recessionary gap indicates that all available resources are not being utilized. That is to say that the economy is operating below its most optimal level and is consequentially inefficient. In order to correct for this, the short-term aggregate supply curve must move to the right gradually towards equilibrium because of the underutilization of labor. This means that unemployment rates are higher than the actual percentage. The offspring of this is that the cost of labor is driven down, which increases access to employment. If the government deems it necessary to intervene in the economy then they are likely to utilize fiscal policy to correct recessionary gaps. Fiscal policy is primarily accessed through the use of taxation and government spending. The government can increase the amount of disposable income for individuals by decreasing taxes. This in turn increases consum er spending which is a factor in calculating the GDP. If consumers are able to consume more, that means that producers are able to fail more goods which could in turn lead to the creation of more jobs. Another action the government can take is the increase of transfer payments. Individuals receiving transfer payments will have more disposable income which means they will consume more goods (Hodgson, 2007). Business confidence is another factor indicating that the economy is showing signs of survival. A programme that was recently implement was Cash for

Movie Titanic Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

titanic - Movie Review ExampleHe wroteIn the wake of the Titanicmania, several critics took on these broader questions. Frank Rich observed in the New York Times that Titanic was destined to be truer to 1997 than 1912, no matter how reliably the director, James Cameron, reproduced every last brandy sniffer of the White Star Line.One of the primary accurate accounts that the movie faithfully acknowledged off from the RMS Titanic was the date backing that the movie took place of. In the movie it was noted that the first launching of the supposed extravagant ship was in April 14, 1912 - the exact date of the launch of the TMS Titanic recorded in history.The gigantic putrid ship under the ocean was shown when group of treasure hunters explored the location of the sunken ship. The 2000 feet deep sunken ship cosmos shown throughout the movie was actually the real footage of the Titanic that James Cameron have taken in 1995, before the production began (Berardinelli 1997).From the start, the acknowledgement of the real Titanic was implied by Cameron for primarily depicting the real one rather than the productions improvised version of it. This is apparently a sign of respect for the accuracy of the image of the ship, and also a point of accuracy regarding its image. Social Setting. Titanic represents the transition of the kind condition during the real RMS Titanics period by splitting its body in ii when it was past persistently sinking, upon the films depiction. The period then was apparently dealing on a scheme of the boundaries between the upper-class and the lower-class, and the period did really exist in social history. The status was visible upon the characterization of the main leads of the movie through Jack Dawson, played by Leonardo Di Carpio, and Rose Dewitt Bukater played by Kate Winslet. Although struggling in status, Rose belongs to the upper-class, while Jack belongs to the lower-class, both aboard in the remarkable ship though in different decks, denoting their statuses. Another historically accurate in sociological ground of the movie is the stereotypical setting during the period that hindered intimate connections between the rich and the poor, such as the sort of forbidden love reference between Jack and Rose. Marriage of the rich families somehow became a trend then to secure one anothers social status or wealth in society. The fictional character Rose had been dealing was a factual social pressure during that era when she was being forced by her socially-threatened mother to be marry to the character that Billy Zane being portrayed, Caledon Hockley, the rich fiance of Rose. Upon prior meeting with Jack, Rose was already reluctant to be wed with Caledon, but she was being laboured by conditioning of her mother to marry him to keep their status in the Alta society - many similar cases had been cited in the history at the period (Chumo 1999).Characters. The two lead characters are well known to be fictitious, which Cam eron honestly claimed as to be. However, some real significant characters recorded from the history were given to life in the film, and fairly built up with characterizations that were based on their immediate descriptions from history as well - of what they were famous of. They were depicted upon the fictional scenes

The problem of evil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The problem of unrighteous - Essay ExampleA number of knowing opinions have explained impossibleness of existence of both divinity and His powers, and evil and its associated powers and measly. Two sets of elements, three about Gods power and one about evil illustrates mutual exclusivity among the power of God over evil and the persistent existence of evil to develop the controversy. God is, for example, believed to be super powerful, present at all places and at all times and knows everything that happens on earth and in heaven. This sozzleds that evil occurs in Gods presence, against his powers, and with His knowledge. Consequently, existence of evil casts doubts on the three properties of God (Beebe 1). Similarly, if God has knowledge about existence of evil and the suffering that evil causes, He knows how to control evil power and has the capacity to control, and then existence evil would mean that God is non as good as He is expected to be. Also, if God wanted to control evil but does not, then it would mean that His power is not as sovereign as it is thought to be. Alternatively, if God has the power to control evil and wishes to, but has not, then it would mean that He is not aware of the existence of evil. These therefore mean that the presence of evil implies absence of at least one of the properties of God (Beebe 1). McCallum also explores the problem of evil through with(predicate) existence of evil in the presence of Gods power. The author explains that if God loves and has supreme power, according to a believers faith, then He should be able to terminate evil and its consequences. Existence of evil therefore puts a believer in a dilemma over the properties of God. From a scriptural perspective, the author argues that if God is the creator of all that exist then He created evil because evil also exist. Similarly, belief that God is good and powerful would essence in Him destroying evil. As a result, continued existence of evil discredits G ods properties as held among believers (McCallum 1). While approaches to explain the problem of evil are intellectual and seems to initiate doubt among believers regarding existence of God and His characteristics, a biblical approach to the problem offers a solution that provides for existence of God, His defined characteristics and existence of evil. This refutes the mutual exclusivity airscrew of God and evil that intellectual approach explains. Suffering that is viewed as a manifestation of evil has its roots in the Bible because of sin and is bound to brave out forever. While it is normal that men appreciate a good deeds result into benefits and happiness, people should also accept the incident that pain and suffering are consequences of mans fall and should be expected to last. A controversy should not therefore arise over Gods ability and existence of evil and pain because these are consequences of mans action during the initial fall (Keyes 5-6). A solution to the problem of evil is also derived from the fact that evil is not a creature but a bad choice or consequence of a bad choice. Evil does not also emanate from God but from man and his actions. The problem of evil can therefore be resolved by a practical step of duty period from doing badly, to

Has the Human Rights Act 1998 had a major impact on the criminal Essay

Has the Human Rights Act 1998 had a major impact on the malefactor justice system in England and Wales - Essay ExampleBritish courts must follow the principles of the Convention, and public bodies, like the police, schools, and hospitals must carry out their pee-pee in a way that upholds the Human Rights Act ( spirit in the United Kingdom Advisory Group, 2004, p.132).Before the enactment of the Human Rights Act of 1998, many rights existed as privileges, and could be derogated at any time. According to Williams, the due process model...appeared to protect the defendant, but not as of right, only to ensure a balance in the midst of the power of the State and the defence (2012, p.45). The United Kingdoms Human Rights Act 1998 was enacted so as to have significant impact on the criminal justice system in England and Wales (Molan, 2001). Rights listed in the Human Rights Act may sometimes seem new and unusual to English Magistrates and Judges, due to the fact that it is regarded as a living instrument capable of adapting to events and society as it progresses and without the necessity of new legislation (Gibson and Cavadino, 2008, p.151).1. The right to life. The law protects everyones right to life. According to Life in the United Kingdom Advisory Group, the state may take away someones life in only very hold circumstances, for example when a police officer acts justifiably in self-defence (2004, p.132).5. The right to a fair trial. Unless proven guilty, everyone facing criminal charges is presumed innocent. The right to a fair trial and public hearing is guaranteed to everyone in the United Kingdom through the Human Rights Act 1998.6. Punishment only takes place within the law. Everyone that commits a crime that was not regarded as a crime by the law at the time it was committed, should not be found guilty, and neither should he/she be punished.7. Right to respect towards everyones private and family life. This right includes individuals homes and corresponde nces. According to the Life in the